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Working paper, IZA Discussion Papers Series, 2025
Using rich longitudinal administative data, we decompose cross-sectional inequality trends in Belgium into its permanent and transitory components, and examine heterogeneity in earnings dynamics across gender and education levels.
Recommended citation: Wizan, M., Sologon, D.M. and Marchal, S. (2025). "The Shift from Persistent Inequality to Earnings Instability in Belgium." IZA Discussion Paper, No. 18132. Available at SSRN: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5501514.
Published in Social Policy & Administration, 2026
In this paper, we examine the timeliness and effectiveness of targeted income support measures in Belgium during COVID-19.
Recommended citation: Wizan, M., and S. Marchal. (2026). "Balancing Timeliness, Efficiency and Effectiveness: An Assessment of Targeted Social Policies in Challenging Times." Social Policy & Administration, 60, no. 1: 193–207. https://doi.org/10.1111/spol.13156.
PhD dissertation, University of Antwerp, 2026
My PhD dissertation focuses on income and earnings inequality in Belgium, with particular emphasis on documenting volatility from a longitudinal perspective. Specifically, my research investigates the vulnerability of different socio-demographic groups in terms of the instability of their earnings and income histories. I use both survey data (e.g., EU-SILC, EU-LFS) and large scale administrative data, to study and decompose inequality and volatility. My research aims to provide a deeper understanding into the dynamics of these risks across gender, education groups and migrants.
Recommended citation: Wizan, M. (2026). Socio-demographic patterns of instability: Essays on earnings and income volatility in Belgium. [Doctoral dissertation, University of Antwerp]. https://doi.org/10.63028/10067/2255400151162165141
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Undergraduate course, University 1, Department, 2014
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Workshop, University 1, Department, 2015
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